Exercícios sobre Simple Present

Para realizar estes exercícios sobre Simple Present, é necessário ter conhecimento de que há uma alteração no verbo conjugado na terceira pessoa. Publicado por: Janaína Pereira Mourão
Questão 1

Complete the bank spaces with the right conjugation of the Simple Present Tense. Follow the example:

Example: Anne    loves    the Jane Austin's work. (love)

a) Cayo ________________to the College tonight. (go)

b) My parents _______________ Italian and French classes on Thurdays every week. (have)

c) Louise ____________________at the Brad's Office. (work)

d) I ___________________ bread with nuts jelly every morning. (eat)

e) The plain _______________ at 08:00 in the city. (arrive)

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Resposta

Na terceira pessoa do presente simples (Simple Present), em inglês, acrescenta-se o “s”; nas demais pessoas, o verbo fica inalterado.

a) Cayo goes to the College tonight.

b) My parents have Italian and French classes on Thursdays every week.

c) Louise works at the Brad's Office.

d) I eat bread with nuts jelly every morning.

e) The plain arrives at 08:00 in the city.

Questão 2

Unscramble the words and make questions in a Simple Present sentence. Look at the example:

Example:

YOU – MEET – TO – WHOM – WANT

Whom do you want to meet?

a) WANT – YOU – WHY – TO – HERE – BE

__________________________________________________

b) IS – OF – KIND – WHAT – OF – YOUR – MOVIE

__________________________________________________

c) YOU – MOTHER – LIKE – YOUR

__________________________________________________

d) LIVE – HE – ALONE

__________________________________________________

e) LIKE – SHE – YOU

__________________________________________________

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Resposta

Quando usamos as Question Words, a estrutura da frase interrogativa no Simple Present é:

“Question word + verb to be / do / does + subject + verb + complement?”

A estrutura da interrogativa apenas com o auxiliar “do” é:
“Do / Does + subject + verb + complement ?”

a) Why do you want to be here?

b) What's your favourite kind of movie?

c) Do you like your mother?

d) Does he live alone?

e) Does she like you?

Questão 3

Now turn the sentences below into negative form:

a) Why do you want to be here?

b) What's your favourite kind of movie?

c) Do you like your mother?

d) Does he live alone?

e) Does she like you?

a)__________________________________________________

b)__________________________________________________

c)__________________________________________________

d)__________________________________________________

e)__________________________________________________

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Resposta

a) You don't want to be here

b) You don't have a favorite kind of movie.

c) You don't like your mother.

d) He doesn't live alone.

e) She doesn't like you.

A estrutura das frases negativas no Simple Present é:

Para a terceira pessoa: Subject + Does not / Doesn’t + verb + complement.
Para as outras pessoas: Subject + Do not / Don’t + verb + complement.

Questão 4

Read the sentences and try to find the mistakes. Than write it correctly.

a) My cat are very cute and beautiful, I love it!

b) They are a really big and lovely family.

c) She is just like her mother are.

d) We's very proud of our brother!

e) Let's saw the game now!

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Resposta

Erradas: a), c), d) e e).

Corrigidas:

a) My cat is very cute and beautiful, I love it!
Na terceira pessoa, usa-se is, e não are.

c) She is just like her mother.
Nesse caso, a frase pode ficar como like her mother ou pode ser like her mother is, porque “mother” refere-se a “ela”, ou seja, terceira pessoa, então, usa-se “it”.

d) We are very proud of our brother!
O “is” é usado apenas para a terceira pssoa, ou seja, “he, she e it”. Para “we, they e you”, usa-se “are”.

e) Let's see the game now!
A frase estava com o verbo no passado (saw), mas a ação ocorre no presente.

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